42.14° N 83.19° WINDEPENDENT CITY GUIDE · HU / ENMETRO DETROIT · TRENTON
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Metro Detroit Wayne County City

Trenton

Michigan's first county park and the Detroit River's last wild shoreline, in one town

People (2025 estimate)
17,849
Land area
7.2 sq mi · 18.8 km²
From downtown
15.2 miles · 24 km · southwest
Incorporated
1957

Nothing on our calendar here this week yet.

Eric Vance · Public domain

01 / Why it matters

Why Trenton matters

Trenton is the riverside small town of southern Downriver. Abram Caleb Truax bought land here in 1816 and put up a sawmill, a church and a store, and the oak forests fed the shipyards. It became a village in 1855 and a city in 1957.

The 20th century belonged to heavy industry. The Trenton Channel coal plant opened in 1924, Chrysler's engine plant in 1952, and in 1954 McLouth Steel fired up the first successful basic oxygen furnaces in North America here. McLouth went bankrupt in 1996, the power plant was retired in 2022, and its striped stacks, locally called the Candy Canes, were imploded on March 15, 2024.

Now it's the green stuff that steals the show. Elizabeth Park, founded in 1919, was Michigan's first county park, and down south Humbug Marsh, the last undeveloped mile of U.S. mainland shoreline on the Detroit River, became Michigan's first Wetland of International Importance in 2010. In fall the lower Detroit River is one of the best hawk-watching spots in North America.

Where Trenton sits on the Metro Detroit map, with its neighbors. WoodhavenGrosse Ile TownshipRiverviewGibraltarBrownstown Charter TownshipTrenton
15.2 miles southwest of downtown Detroit The three counties Imagery: EOxCloudless 2016, CC BY 4.0 · boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau

02 / Known for

What Trenton is known for

  1. Elizabeth Park, gifted to Wayne County in 1919 by Elizabeth Slocum's children, Michigan's first county park, with a 1,300-foot riverwalk

  2. Humbug Marsh and the Detroit River International Wildlife Refuge, the only international wildlife refuge in North America

  3. The first painted center line on a road, on River Road in 1911, Edward N. Hines's idea

  4. McLouth Steel ran North America's first successful basic oxygen furnaces here from 1954

  5. The Trenton Channel Power Plant, 1924 to 2022; its striped stacks were imploded in 2024

03 / What’s on

What’s on in Trenton

Nothing on our calendar in Trenton right now. Try the neighbors:

05 / What to do

If you’re in Trenton

  • Elizabeth Park

    A 162-acre county park mostly on a man-made island: riverwalk, fishing spots, footbridges, bike paths and a marina. Jazz on the River plays here in summer.

    Official site ↗
  • Refuge Gateway and Humbug Marsh (Detroit River International Wildlife Refuge)

    The John D. Dingell Jr. Visitor Center on West Jefferson with boardwalk and woodland trails, a 700-foot fishing pier and fall hawk watching.

    Official site ↗

06 / History

Trenton through the years

  1. 1816

    Abram Caleb Truax buys land and builds a sawmill, church and store.

  2. 1847

    The post office changes its name from Truago to Trenton.

  3. 1911

    The first painted center line appears on River Road.

  4. 1919

    Elizabeth Park becomes Michigan's first county park.

  5. 1957

    Trenton, a village since 1855, becomes a city.

  6. 2010

    Humbug Marsh becomes Michigan's first Wetland of International Importance.

07 / Born here

1 people in our lexicon were born here

08 / People

Famous names from here

  • Mary Lynn Rajskub Chloe O'Brian from 24 was born in Detroit and grew up in Trenton
  • Abram Caleb Truax the town's founder and Monguagon Township's first supervisor

Sources

Population and area are Census Bureau figures (Trenton city).

Change since 2020, per the Census Bureau estimate: −3.7 percent.

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