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Metro Detroit Wayne County City

Westland

The city that named itself after a mall. Seriously.

People (2025 estimate)
82,333
Land area
20.4 sq mi · 52.9 km²
From downtown
17.1 miles · 28 km · west
Incorporated
1966

Nothing on our calendar here this week yet.

PeRshGo · CC BY-SA 4.0

01 / Why it matters

Why Westland matters

Westland's story starts with a name and a land grab. The area had been Nankin Township since 1829, named after the Chinese city of Nanking, and by 1960 it was the most populous township in Michigan. When Livonia tried to annex the land where Hudson's was building its new mall, residents voted on May 16, 1966, to become their own city instead, and took the mall's name.

The city's other, much heavier legacy is Eloise. Wayne County moved its poorhouse into a stagecoach tavern here in 1839, and it grew into a 902-acre, 75-building hospital city: by the late 1920s it held 10,000 patients and 2,000 staff, with its own farm, bakery, police and trolley stop. Its doctors pioneered diagnostic X-rays, and more than 7,100 patients lie in its cemetery under nothing but numbered markers.

Hines Park runs across the north end of town, with the old Nankin Mills along the way, and the entrance to Wayne County Lightfest, the county's big drive-through holiday light show, is right here. At Westland Historic Village Park you can walk through the eight-sided Octagon House and the Eloise exhibit for free.

Where Westland sits on the Metro Detroit map, with its neighbors. Garden CityWayneInksterDearborn HeightsCantonWestland
17.1 miles west of downtown Detroit The three counties Imagery: EOxCloudless 2016, CC BY 4.0 · boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau

02 / Known for

What Westland is known for

  1. One of the rare American cities named after a shopping mall (Westland Center, 1965)

  2. Eloise, the county poorhouse that grew into a vast hospital complex, a few buildings of which still stand

  3. Wayne County Lightfest, five miles of holiday lights along Hines Drive, in its 33rd year in 2026

  4. Mike Modano Ice Arena, named in 2003 for the hockey legend whose family lived in Westland

03 / What’s on

What’s on in Westland

All in the event finder ↗

05 / What to do

If you’re in Westland

  • Westland Historic Village Park

    A free open-air museum on Wayne Road with the Octagon House, the Felton farmhouse, a barn and an exhibit on Eloise. Open Saturday afternoons.

    Official site ↗
  • Nankin Mills Interpretive Center

    An old mill in Hines Park turned nature and history center: Native American history, water-powered settlements, the Underground Railroad along the Rouge, and Henry Ford's village industries. Free for individual visitors.

    Official site ↗
  • Wayne County Lightfest

    From mid-November to Christmas Eve, five miles of Hines Drive light up and you cruise through from your car. The entrance is on Merriman Road.

    Official site ↗
  • Hines Park

    The county park ribbon across north Westland: walking and bike paths, fishing, and on summer Saturdays part of Hines Drive closes to cars for walkers and bikers.

    Official site ↗

06 / History

Westland through the years

  1. 1827

    Bucklin Township is organized; Westland and several neighbors later grow out of it.

  2. 1829

    Bucklin is split; because of a territorial naming conflict, the western part is named Nankin Township, after the Chinese city of Nanking.

  3. 1839

    Wayne County moves its poorhouse into a Chicago Road tavern here; Eloise grows out of it.

  4. 1965

    On July 28, Hudson's opens Westland Center.

  5. 1966

    On May 16, Nankin Township residents vote to incorporate; the new city is named Westland.

  6. 1984

    Eloise's general hospital closes; most of its 75 buildings are razed by the mid-1980s.

07 / Born here

1 people in our lexicon were born here

08 / People

Famous names from here

  • Charlie LeDuff reporter and author who grew up in Westland, contributed to the New York Times series that won the 2001 Pulitzer Prize, and later worked for The Detroit News and Fox 2 Detroit
  • Josh Gracin country singer, raised in Westland and a John Glenn High grad, fourth-place finisher on American Idol season two
  • Mike Modano Hockey Hall of Famer whose family moved to Westland during his youth hockey years

Sources

Population and area are Census Bureau figures (Westland city).

Change since 2020, per the Census Bureau estimate: −3.6 percent.

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