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← Famous Detroiters

Music

Paul Paray

1886–1979 · conductor, composer, organist

French conductor who rebuilt the Detroit Symphony after its 1949 collapse and made its celebrated Mercury Living Presence recordings between 1951 and 1962.

Portrait of Paul Paray
Photo: Anonymous Unknown author · Public domain
Born

Le Tréport, France
Died

Monte Carlo, Monaco
aged 93
Birth name
Paul Marie-Adolphe Charles Paray
Detroit years
1951–1962
Field
Music

01 / The Detroit story

The Detroit story

Paray, a Prix de Rome winner who had led the Colonne and Lamoureux orchestras in Paris, first conducted the newly revived Detroit Symphony in 1951 and was engaged as its music director. The orchestra had disbanded in 1949 and was starting over. For his first seasons he divided his time between Europe and Michigan, but from 1956 he made his home in Detroit. That October he conducted the inaugural concert of Ford Auditorium on the riverfront, including his own Mass for the 500th anniversary of Joan of Arc's death. His Detroit decade is remembered for about seventy Mercury Living Presence recordings, made with a handful of microphones in the empty old Orchestra Hall and in the auditorium of Cass Technical High School; they sold well at home and abroad. He also championed American composers such as Copland, Barber and Piston. He retired in 1962 as conductor emeritus, an honorary citizen of Detroit.

Highlights

  1. Music director of the Detroit Symphony Orchestra, 1951–1962
  2. About 70 Mercury Living Presence recordings with the DSO
  3. Conducted the opening concert of Ford Auditorium in October 1956
  4. Honorary citizen of Detroit; honorary doctorate from Wayne State University
  5. Took the DSO to New York for its first concert there

02 / Their Detroit places

Their Detroit places 3

Where they lived, worked, performed and liked to hang out. Closed and demolished places stay here too, because they are part of the city's history.

  1. Recorded here · 1958–1959

    Detroit Symphony Orchestra — Orchestra Hall

    The then-empty old Orchestra Hall, where Paray and the DSO recorded Mercury albums such as Ravel's Boléro (1958); restored from 1970, it is again the orchestra's home.

    3711 Woodward Ave, Detroit, MI 48201Map ↗Place page →Source ↗

  2. Recorded here · 1960–1961

    Cass Technical High School (1922 building)

    Demolished · 1922–2011

    The school auditorium, also a DSO rehearsal hall, where Mercury recorded Paray's Debussy Nocturnes and Ravel's Daphnis et Chloé (1961); the 1922 building was demolished in 2011.

    Second Ave at Grand River Ave, Detroit, MI 48201Map ↗Source ↗

  3. Performed here · 1956–1962

    Ford Auditorium

    Demolished · 1956–2011

    Paray conducted the hall's inaugural concert in October 1956 and led the orchestra there until 1962; the building was demolished in 2011.

    80 E Jefferson Ave, Detroit, MI 48226Map ↗Place page →Source ↗