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Music / Business & brands

Mike Banks

· record producer, musician, label and distribution founder

Co-founder of Underground Resistance and Submerge, the militant, independent heart of Detroit's second techno wave, based on East Grand Boulevard.

Portrait of Mike Banks
Photo: Angie Linder from Detroit, USA · CC BY-SA 2.0
Birth name
Michael Anthony Banks
Also known as
"Mad" Mike Banks · Mad Mike · The Martian
Detroit years
1980s–present
Field
Music, Business & brands

01 / The Detroit story

The Detroit story

“Mad” Mike Banks is a Detroit musician who played bass and guitar as a session player, including with Parliament-Funkadelic, and worked in the late 1980s with the house collective Members of the House. Around 1989–1990 he and Jeff Mills founded Underground Resistance (UR), soon joined by Robert Hood. UR paired hard, experimental techno with a political message aimed at young Black Detroiters living through the city's economic collapse; members appeared masked, refused interviews and pressed slogans into the vinyl. After Mills and Hood left in 1992, Banks led UR alone, releasing Drexciya, DJ Rolando and Suburban Knight and his own jazz-inflected Galaxy 2 Galaxy project. With Christa Robinson he co-founded Submerge Distribution in 1992 to give Detroit's small labels a shared business. Submerge moved from 2030 Grand River to 3000 East Grand Boulevard in the early 2000s, where it now houses UR, the Somewhere in Detroit record shop and the Exhibit 3000 techno museum.

Highlights

  1. Co-founded Underground Resistance with Jeff Mills around 1989–1990.
  2. Co-founded Submerge Distribution in 1992.
  3. Hi-Tech Jazz (1993) by Galaxy 2 Galaxy became a techno classic.
  4. Refuses to be photographed in public, part of UR's anonymous ethos.
  5. His building on East Grand Boulevard hosts Exhibit 3000, called the world's first techno museum.

02 / Their Detroit places

Their Detroit places 2

Where they lived, worked, performed and liked to hang out. Closed and demolished places stay here too, because they are part of the city's history.

  1. Founded · early 2000s–present

    Submerge / Exhibit 3000 / Somewhere in Detroit

    Headquarters of Underground Resistance and Submerge in a 1910 brick building; the Exhibit 3000 museum is open by appointment and the record shop on Saturdays.

    3000 E. Grand Blvd, Detroit, MI 48202Map ↗Source ↗

  2. Worked here · 1990s

    Former Submerge / UR headquarters

    Demolished · 2002

    The original home of Submerge and Underground Resistance; the site is now a vacant parking lot.

    2030 Grand River Ave, Detroit, MIMap ↗Source ↗