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← Famous Detroiters

Music / Business & brands

Joe Von Battle

1915–1973 · record store owner, record producer

Owner of Joe's Record Shop on Hastings Street and one of the first Black independent record producers, who first recorded Rev. C. L. Franklin and the teenage Aretha Franklin.

Born

Macon, Georgia
Died

Detroit, Michigan
aged 57
Birth name
Joseph Battle
Also known as
Joe Battle
Detroit years
1930s–1973
Field
Music, Business & brands

01 / The Detroit story

The Detroit story

Joseph Battle came to Detroit from Georgia in the 1930s, worked in utilities and the auto plants and lived with his family in the Brewster housing project near Hastings Street. In 1945 he took over a general store at 3530 Hastings and began selling records from his own collection; by 1948 he had a back-room studio and his own JVB label, later joined by Battle and Von. He recorded whoever came through the door: John Lee Hooker, Baby Boy Warren, Washboard Willie, Little Sonny, Eddie Burns, One String Sam, a young Kenny Burrell and gospel singers. He released some 75 records of sermons by Rev. C. L. Franklin of New Bethel Baptist Church and, in 1957, made the first recording of Franklin's 14-year-old daughter Aretha. When Hastings Street was demolished for the Chrysler Freeway in 1960, he moved the shop to 12th Street, where it was largely destroyed during the 1967 uprising. He died in Detroit in 1973.

Highlights

  1. Opened Joe's Record Shop at 3530 Hastings Street in 1945
  2. Founded the JVB label in 1948, later also Battle and Von
  3. Released some 75 records of C. L. Franklin sermons
  4. First to record Aretha Franklin, aged 14, in 1957
  5. Hosted his own radio show on CKLW, Windsor

02 / Their Detroit places

Their Detroit places 4

Where they lived, worked, performed and liked to hang out. Closed and demolished places stay here too, because they are part of the city's history.

  1. Founded · 1945–1960

    Joe's Record Shop (Hastings Street)

    Demolished · 1945–1960

    His Hastings Street shop, back-room studio and a gathering place for Black Bottom musicians; demolished in 1960 for the Chrysler Freeway.

    3530 Hastings St, Detroit (demolished)Map ↗Source ↗

  2. Founded · 1960–1967

    Joe's Record Shop (12th Street)

    Demolished · 1960–1967

    The shop's second home on the West Side, largely destroyed with its stock during the 1967 uprising.

    12th Street (now Rosa Parks Blvd), Detroit (exact number not documented)Map ↗Source ↗

  3. Lived here · 1940s

    Brewster-Douglass Housing Projects

    Demolished · 1935–2014

    The public housing project near Hastings Street where Battle lived with his family; the towers were demolished in 2013–2014.

    Brewster-Douglass site, near Mack Ave and I-75, DetroitMap ↗Source ↗

  4. Recorded here · 1950s

    New Bethel Baptist Church

    Rev. C. L. Franklin's church, whose sermons Battle recorded and released on dozens of records.

    8430 C L Franklin Blvd, Detroit, MI 48206Map ↗Source ↗