Music · 1958–2009Michael Jacksonsinger, songwriter, dancerThe King of Pop, whose career began when the Jackson 5 auditioned for Motown in Detroit in 1968; he later gave his famous glove and fedora to the Motown Museum.DETROIT / A living lexicon / ¼
Famous Detroiters
People who were born here, moved here or built their careers in Detroit: musicians, carmakers, athletes, writers, inventors, civil-rights leaders and a few notorious names. With their dates, their Detroit story and the places where they lived, worked and played, closed ones included.
- 1,912 famous people
- 135 Detroit places
- 22 fields
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Music · 1958–2009Michael Jacksonsinger, songwriter, dancerThe King of Pop, whose career began when the Jackson 5 auditioned for Motown in Detroit in 1968; he later gave his famous glove and fedora to the Motown Museum.
Music · born 1972Eminemrapper, songwriter, record producer, actorDetroit-raised rapper who came up through the city's open-mic battles and became one of the best-selling artists in music history.
Music · 1942–2018Aretha Franklinsinger, songwriter, pianistThe “Queen of Soul” grew up singing gospel in her father's Detroit church, spent most of her life in and around the city and is entombed at Woodlawn Cemetery.
Film & TV · born 1961Eddie Murphycomedian, actor, singerBrooklyn-born comedy star whose Axel Foley, the wisecracking Detroit police detective of Beverly Hills Cop, is one of the most famous Detroiters in film.
Music · born 1950Stevie Wondersinger, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, record producerBlind child prodigy raised in Detroit who signed with Motown at 11 and grew into one of the most influential musicians of the 20th century.
Music · born 1944Diana Rosssinger, actressDetroit-born lead singer of the Supremes, Motown's biggest 1960s act, who grew up in the North End and the Brewster-Douglass projects before a long solo and film career.
Music · born 1948Alice Coopersinger, songwriterThe shock-rock pioneer was born in Detroit, grew up in East Detroit, and found his first real audience when his band moved to a Pontiac farmhouse in 1970.
Music · 1939–1984Marvin Gayesinger, songwriter, producerMotown's “Prince of Soul,” who lived in Detroit through the 1960s and recorded What's Going On at Hitsville U.S.A. in 1970–71.
Music · born 1945Neil Youngsinger, songwriter, guitarist, filmmakerCanadian rock icon whose first record deal was with Motown: in 1966 he recorded at Hitsville U.S.A. in Detroit as a member of Rick James's band, the Mynah Birds.
Music · born 1943Joni Mitchellsinger-songwriter, guitarist, painterThe Canadian songwriter spent 1965–1967 in Detroit's Cass Corridor, playing the city's folk coffeehouses with her husband Chuck Mitchell and developing her open-tuned guitar style.
Music · born 1947Iggy Popsinger, songwriterFrontman of the Stooges, the Ann Arbor band that roared out of Detroit's Grande Ballroom, and the “Godfather of Punk,” inspired as a boy by the din of Ford's Rouge plant.
Music · 1917–2001John Lee Hookerblues singer, songwriter, guitaristDelta-born bluesman who built his electric boogie sound in Detroit's Hastings Street clubs and cut the 1948 hit "Boogie Chillen'" in a Detroit studio.
Music · born 1975Jack Whiteguitarist, singer, songwriter, producerSouthwest Detroit native who co-founded the White Stripes at the Gold Dollar bar in 1997 and later opened Third Man Records' Cass Corridor store and pressing plant.
Music · born 1940Smokey Robinsonsinger, songwriter, record producer, record executiveNorth End native who founded the Miracles, gave Motown its first million-seller and wrote many of the label's defining hits while serving as its vice president.
Music · born 1941George Clintonsinger, songwriter, producer, bandleaderLeader of Parliament-Funkadelic, who worked as a Motown staff writer and built P-Funk on Detroit labels and in Detroit studios such as United Sound Systems.
Music · 1948–2004Rick Jamessinger, songwriter, producerFunk star of “Super Freak” and “Mary Jane,” who first came to Detroit's Motown in 1966 with the Mynah Birds and later wrote and produced there as Ricky Matthews.
Music · 1941–2006Wilson Pickettsinger, songwriterSoul singer of "In the Midnight Hour" and "Mustang Sally" who moved to Detroit at 14 and learned his craft in its gospel groups and with the Falcons.
Music · born 1971Kid Rocksinger, rapper, songwriterMacomb County-born rap-rocker who came up in the 1980s Detroit hip-hop scene and made his breakthrough album Devil Without a Cause at a downtown Detroit studio.
Music · 1903–1931Bix Beiderbeckejazz cornetist, pianist, composerLegendary 1920s cornetist who played in Jean Goldkette's Detroit-based orchestra, headlining at the Graystone Ballroom in 1926–1927 before his greatest recordings.
Music · 1942–2023Sixto Rodriguezsinger-songwriter, guitaristDetroit's “Sugar Man”: a working-class songwriter who spent his whole life in the city, unaware for decades that he was a star in South Africa.
Music · born 1988Big Seanrapper, songwriterRapper raised in Detroit from infancy whose albums Detroit and Detroit 2 honor his hometown; he runs a youth foundation in the city and works with the Pistons.
Music · born 1958Anita Bakersinger, songwriterEight-time Grammy winner of “Sweet Love,” raised in Detroit, who started out singing in the city's nightclubs and still lives in metro Detroit.
Film & TV · 1921–2007Betty Huttonactress, singer, comedian, dancerParamount's high-energy musical star of the 1940s grew up poor in Depression-era Detroit and was discovered singing in the city's nightclubs.
Music · born 1945Bob Segersinger, songwriter, musicianHeartland rocker born at Detroit's Henry Ford Hospital who was a regional star for years before Live Bullet, recorded at Cobo Arena, made him a national name.
Music · 1934–1984Jackie Wilsonsinger“Mr. Excitement” grew up in Highland Park, boxed and sang in Detroit clubs, and his early hits, written by Berry Gordy, helped bankroll the founding of Motown.
Music · born 1944Gladys Knightsinger, actressThe “Empress of Soul,” whose family group Gladys Knight & the Pips moved to Detroit in the 1960s and cut the first hit version of “I Heard It Through the Grapevine” for Motown.
Music · born 1951Jackie Jacksonsinger, songwriterThe oldest Jackson brother and a founding member of the Jackson 5, who won their Motown contract at an audition at Hitsville U.S.A. in Detroit in 1968.
Music · born 1974Meg Whitedrummer, singerGrosse Pointe-born drummer of the White Stripes, whose minimalist beat helped launch Detroit's late-1990s garage-rock revival.
Music · born 1957Marlon Jacksonsinger, dancerJackson 5 singer and dancer who, at 11, auditioned with his brothers at Motown's Hitsville U.S.A. studio in Detroit in July 1968.
Music · born 1948Ted Nugentguitarist, singer, songwriterThe “Motor City Madman,” Detroit-born hard-rock guitarist of the Amboy Dukes and “Cat Scratch Fever,” a fixture of the Grande Ballroom era.
Music · 1932–2013Donald Byrdjazz trumpeter, bandleader, educatorDetroit-born hard-bop trumpeter, a product of Cass Tech and Wayne State, who later fused jazz with funk and soul on the hit album Black Byrd.
Music · 1937–2007Alice Coltranejazz pianist, harpist, composer, spiritual leaderDetroit-born pianist and harpist, a Cass Tech product who played the city's jazz clubs before joining and marrying John Coltrane and pioneering spiritual jazz.
Music · born 1929Berry Gordyrecord executive, producer, songwriter, film producerDetroit-born founder of Motown, who turned a house on West Grand Boulevard into Hitsville U.S.A. and built the most successful Black-owned business of its era.
Music · 1927–2004Elvin Jonesjazz drummer, bandleaderPontiac-born drummer of John Coltrane's classic quartet, who learned his craft in Detroit's bebop clubs, above all the Blue Bird Inn.
Music · 1973–2006ProofrapperD12 co-founder and Eminem's closest friend, who ran the famous open-mic battles at the Hip Hop Shop on Seven Mile and was a pillar of Detroit hip-hop.
Music · 1929–1998Betty Carterjazz singer, bandleader, educatorFlint-born, Detroit-raised jazz singer famed for her daring scat and phrasing, who won a Paradise Theatre talent contest and sat in with Parker and Gillespie before joining Lionel Hampton.
Music · 1920–2013Yusef Lateefjazz multi-instrumentalist, composer, educator, authorJazz saxophonist and flutist who grew up in Detroit, studied at Wayne State and blended jazz with Eastern sounds long before "world music" had a name.
Music · born 1954Ray Parker Jr.guitarist, singer, songwriter, producerDetroit-born guitarist behind the “Ghostbusters” theme, who started as a teenager in the house band of the city's famous 20 Grand nightclub.
Film & TV · born 1945Paul Petersenactor, singer, writer, child-actor advocateThe Donna Reed Show's Jeff Stone, who recorded singles for Detroit's Motown label in the late 1960s and later became a leading advocate for child performers.
Music · born 1977Obie TricerapperWest-side Detroit rapper who came up through the Hip Hop Shop battles and released two top-ten albums on Eminem's Shady Records.
Music · born 1937Neeme JärviconductorEstonian-born conductor who led the Detroit Symphony Orchestra from 1990 to 2005 in its restored Orchestra Hall, the second-longest tenure in the orchestra's history.
Music · 1944–2021Mary Wilsonsinger, authorFounding member of the Supremes who grew up in Detroit's Brewster-Douglass projects and stayed with the group longer than any other original member.
Music · 1945–1970Tammi TerrellsingerPhiladelphia-born Motown singer, discovered by Berry Gordy at Detroit's 20 Grand, whose duets with Marvin Gaye include "Ain't No Mountain High Enough".
Music · born 1977Royce da 5'9"rapper, songwriterDetroit rapper and Eminem's partner in Bad Meets Evil, whose debut album Rock City was named after his hometown's musical past.
Music · 1943–1976Florence BallardsingerDetroit-born founding member of the Supremes who named the group, sang on nine No. 1 hits and died in her hometown at 32 as a comeback was beginning.
Music · 1937–2001Joe Hendersonjazz tenor saxophonist, composerOhio-born tenor saxophone giant of Blue Note and Verve who came of age in Detroit's 1950s jazz scene and studied at Wayne State University.
Film & TV · 1930–2015Grace Lee Whitneyactress, singerStar Trek's Yeoman Janice Rand, who grew up in Detroit and began her career at 14 as a girl singer on WJR radio.
Music · 1948–2009Ron Ashetonguitarist, bassist, songwriterGuitarist and co-founder of the Stooges, the Ann Arbor proto-punk band that served as a house band at Detroit's Grande Ballroom.The lexicon keeps growing. Every entry lists its sources at the bottom. Dates were checked against Wikidata and Wikipedia. The texts are our own. Famous people's places among the sights ↗